Kalasan or Kalibening temple is a
temple that is categorized as a Buddhist temple located in Kalasan village,
Sleman regency, Yogyakarta province, Indonesia. About 2 km from the Prambanan
temple.
Kalasan is not as famous and as
well known as the famous Prambanan Temple until the corners of the archipelago
even to the entire world, in addition to building Kalasan not of Prambanan or
Borobudur temple, but the temple of Buddhism also save a lot of historical
stories.
Kalasan establishment can not be
separated from the Sailendra dynasty. at the beginning only Kalasan discovered
and excavated deeper after finally find again some Stupa. Temple Kalasan based
kalasan inscription which was found not far from the temple Kalasan.
In the inscription explained that
the development Kalasan in honor of the Bodhisattva, Tarabhawana and
development Kalasan performed at the time of Maharaja Tejapurnapana Panangkaran
of the family dynasty.
Kalasan building has a 34-meter
height, length and width of 45 meters. Consisting of three parts, namely the
bottom or foot of the temple, the temple and temple roof. The bottom of the
foot of the temple is a temple that stood on a stone pedestal the square with a
size of 45 meters and a large stone.
Kalasan has stupas with a height
of about 4.6 meters, totaling 52 pieces around him and this temple, including
the oldest Buddhist temple in Yogyakarta, there are reliefs of interest on the
surface of this temple. For example, a tree carved reliefs of gods and clouds
Khayangan playing a musical instrument. The inhabitants of this brings fiddle,
shellfish and camara. There are also reliefs of leaves, tendrils and flower
buds.
Kalasan has its own uniqueness
because all existing reliefs coated ancient cement called Brajalepha made from
the sap of certain trees at that time.
Access :
- If departing from Yogyakarta through the streets of Solo, you'll find a building of the temple side of the road right (south). The temple is named Kalasan.
- If you use public transport route Jogja-Prambanan and further down near RS Prambanan then walked to the South about 50 meters.
Facilities :
Owned facilities in place is
quite minimal. Only available parking lot and then some small stalls around the
area of this temple.
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